many PHPDocs
some unused variables
some dynamically declared variables declared

the filter() function can be chained between the accessor and the value
function to get a filtered value. When no filter allable is given in the
filter() function, stripctl() is used to strip all control chars (ASCII<32)

Examples:

  $INPUT->post->filter()->str('foobar');
  $INPUT->get->filter('myfilter')->int('baz');

Fix violations for Squiz.Commenting.DocCommentAlignment.SpaceBeforeTag

Conflicts:
	inc/parser/xhtml.php

makes it easier to access our do parameters

This allows to treat empty parameters as default

This new wrapper ensures types are correct and accessed parameters are
actually set (with custom default fallbacks).

The wrapper is available in the global $INPUT variable. It accesses
$_REQUEST by default. If POST or GET is required, the post and get
members can be used:

$INPUT->int('foo',false); // access $_REQUEST['foo'], default false
$INPUT->post->int('foo'); // access $_POST['foo'], default 0
$INPUT->get->int('foo'); // access $_GET['foo'], default 0

The codebase still needs to be updated to make use of this.